Kahne and Westheimer
‘In the Service of What?’
These
authors Kahne and Westheimer argue that is important to incorporate service learning
in our current school curriculum, but there are two different opinions of how
service learning is interoperated by students. One of these interoperations is the
participant doesn’t gain anything from the service. After participating in the
service the individual doesn’t change, learn anything, or realize the
underlying reasons as to why they are there. The second interoperation is charity.
This response to service learning by students is very positive. The student
gains something from their experience, understands the underlying reasons as to
why they are there, and both parties transform through service.
To
me the authors are arguing the importance of incorporating service learning
into school curriculums the ‘right’ way. A lot of the goals of service learning such
as, promoting students’ self-esteem, developing higher-orders of thinking
skills, making use of the students multiple abilities, and provides the student
with an authentic learning experience are the same goals in our current curriculum
reform efforts. Both pre and post education about the service learning experience
the students will participate in will help contribute to a positive outcome. Teachers
and school educators can help promote service learning activities though
pointing out and emphasizing the various ideological, political, and social aspects
of the goal of service learning. Both the public and others need to think about
the overall final goals of service learning instead of just focusing on moving
forward and getting more students involved in service learning.
Service
learning opportunities can have a lot of benefits if the reasoning and task is
understood by the participant. If an individual feels forced or required to participate
in service learning experiences are less likely to gain anything from the
service. Teachers and other educators have the ability to have a positive
influence on a student’s understanding of their service through pre and post
education.
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